<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><rss version='2.0'><channel><title>Volume 8 Number 2 (February )</title>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/</link>
		<description>Open Access international Journal to publish research paper</description>
		<language>en-us</language>
		<date>February </date><item>
		<title>A Literature Review about Smart Contracts Technology</title>
		<description>This work begins with an explanation of fundamental concepts about Bitcoin and Blockchain and then explores the main definitions of smart contracts in the updated literature, demonstrates some categories of smart contracts, explores the most widely used platforms that support smart contracts, and gives greater prominence to the Ethereum platform for its more robust characteristics regarding the creation and storage of this type of contract. It then concludes by demonstrating the advantages of smart contracts in relation to traditional contracts, as well as addressing their legal validity.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/a-literature-review-about-smart-contracts-technology/</link>
		<author>David Nadler Prata, Humberto Xavier de AraÃºjo, CleÃ³rbete Santos</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1IJAERS-01202154-ALiterature.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Classroom experiences in a virtual teaching environment in times of Covid-19 pandemic: Reports of experience in urgency and emergency nursing education</title>
		<description>Objective: to describe some perceptions about the experience of the virtual teaching period and reflect on some of the impacts of the transition from classroom to classroom in a virtual environment in higher education in nursing that occurred during the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus. Method: this is an experience report, with participatory observation about the experiences of teachers of the Bachelor of Nursing course at Escola Superior da AmazÃ´nia (ESAMAZ), BelÃ©m, State of ParÃ¡, about the dynamics developed in the teaching-learning process in Pre-Hospital Urgency discipline, from August to December 2020. Result: In this brief report we present some perceptions of the period of virtual education that occurred during the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus. Not making exclusive use of a chronological order, we recorded facts and situations that led to the actions that guided virtual nursing classes and the impressions of this experience. Conclusion: the situations described here may corroborate with the experiences of other teachers, showing that it is not enough to use digital information and communication technologies in teaching, training, time and strategies are needed for an adequate incorporation of these technologies in nursing education.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/classroom-experiences-in-a-virtual-teaching-environment-in-times-of-covid-19-pandemic-reports-of-experience-in-urgency-and-emergency-nursing-education/</link>
		<author>Glauber Marcelo Dantas Seixas, Susi dos Santos Barreto de Souza, Emerson Glauber Abreu dos Santos, Lucimario Valente Ferreira, Jessika Cardoso de Souza,Thamyris Abreu Marinho, Enderson Vasconcelos de Lima, Samuel Oliveira da Vera, Gisela Pereira Xavier Albuquerque, Wanda Carla Conde Rodrigues, Marcio Almeida Lins, Eimar Neri de Oliveira Junior, Tatiane Peniche da Silva, Jaqueline Cardoso Marcena, Arthur Henrique Almeida de Lima, Elielson Varlindo Reis Filho, Elen Vanessa Martins Soares, Marta Cleonice Cordeiro de AssunÃ§Ã£o, Danielly Guerra de Aguiar, Camila Evelyn de Sousa Brito, Wenderson Melo Martins, Janaina de Freitas Vale, Nayara Nafaelle dos Santos Cordeiro, Mayco Tadeu Vaz Silva, Roberta Amanda Silva Monteiro, Ana Larissa Bendelaqui Cardoso, Amanda Nunes Pinheiro, Hermana Rayanne Lucas de Andrade Bender, Eliane de Brito Pereira, DiÃ©lig Teixeira, Danielle RÃªgo GonÃ§alves, Elyade Nelly Pires Rocha Camacho, Fabio Feitosa Camacho, Luziana Barros Correia, Mayara Barreto Feliz, NatÃ¡lia Ribeiro Batista, FlÃ¡via Cristina Duarte Silva, Regina de Oliveira Benedito, Marlene SimÃµes e Silva, Cristiane Costa da Cruz, Luciana de Oliveira Roxo, Mauro SÃ¡vio Sarmento Pinheiro, Bruna Carolina da Trindade Monteiro da Silva, Brena Carolina Andrade Bordalo Sampaio, Daiane Sabrina Neves Oliveira, Wilmara das Neves Bentes, Maressa dos Santos Castro, Rejane Costa do RÃªgo, SuÃ©llem da Costa Lima, Samara Correa Muto, Danielle Oliveira Maciel, Tania de Sousa Pinheiro Medeiros, Gilvana Rodrigues de Oliveira, Gleyce Pinto Girard, Viviane Pinto, Anderson Lineu Siqueta dos Santos, Tatyellen Natasha da Costa Oliveira, Darllene Lucas de Andrade, Andressa Silva Coelho, Simone Aguiar da Silva Figueira, Maicon de Araujo Nogueira, OtÃ¡vio Noura Teixeira, Jofre Jacob da Silva Freitas, Antonia Margareth Moita SÃ¡</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/2IJAERS-01202148-Classroom.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Psychological distress in people facing financial hardship due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Northeastern Brazil</title>
		<description>This cross-sectional study aimed to identify negative psychological symptoms related to loss of jobs and income in the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2,983 people aged 18 and over living in the state of CearÃ¡, Northeastern Brazil. GoogleÂ® Forms was used to deliver an online questionnaire containing open- and closed-ended questions about sociodemographic characteristics and psychological symptoms. Absolute and relative frequencies were calculated for all the study variables. The Chi-squared test was used to check for association between the variables with a significance threshold of 5%. Psychological symptoms were observed in people who had lost their jobs or had their pay cut during the pandemic. Regarding the interference of social isolation with routine, 67.1% (658) of those who had lost their jobs or had their pay cut said their routine changed but they were able to adjust to the new reality (p</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/psychological-distress-in-people-facing-financial-hardship-due-to-the-covid-19-pandemic-in-northeastern-brazil/</link>
		<author>Maria Vieira de Lima Saintrain, Carina Bandeira Bezerra, Flaviano da Silva Santos, Ana OfÃ©lia Portela Lima, DÃ©bora Rosana Alves Braga, Edla Helena Salles de Brito, Camila de Brito Pontes</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/3IJAERS-01202149-Psychological.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Investigation of High-Speed Milling and High Efficiency Milling of Ti6Al4V</title>
		<description>Ti6Al4V a Titanium alloy, is one of the prominent materials used in spacecraft components and it is a difficult to machine material.  In this paper and experimental investigation is carried out to compare High Efficiency Milling (HEM) and High-Speed Milling (HSM) of Ti6Al4V. The MRR, surface roughness and tool wear were determined from the investigation. From the work it was found out that the MRR for HEM was less than that of HSM, while surface roughness variation was less and no significant tool wear was observed for HEM strategy.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/investigation-of-high-speed-milling-and-high-efficiency-milling-of-ti6al4v/</link>
		<author>Manohar Pala, Karumanchi Viswanatha Sarma, Shatabdi Biswal, V Amudhavel, D Venkata Govinda Rao</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/4IJAERS-0220215-Investigation.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Fish and Fisheries in India is improving due to COVID Time</title>
		<description>Marine zone in India is mostly in Deccan plateau. In West Bengal, Midnapur&amp; 24 Parganas(S) is mainly placed beside coastline. Many touristâ€™s spots and fish landing stations are located in these two districts. Since March 2020 India is facing problems due to lock down phase. Fish and fisheries sector is improving due to non-usage of marine zone and riverine system in West-Bengal. Good production will be in those marine zone as well as in fresh water zone is obvious in next year i.e 2021.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/fish-and-fisheries-in-india-is-improving-due-to-covid-time/</link>
		<author>M. Das, S. Zaman, S. K. Biswas</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/5IJAERS-01202141-Fish.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Improvement of LEACH based on K-means and Bat Algorithm</title>
		<description>A low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) routing protocol has been proposed specifically for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, in LEACH protocol the criteria for clustering and selecting cluster heads (CHs) nodes were not mentioned. In this paper, we propose to improve the LEACH protocol by combining the use of K-means algorithm for clustering and bat algorithm (BA) to select nodes as CHs. The proposed routing algorithm, called BA-LEACH, is superior to other algorithms, namely PSO-LEACH, which using particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve LEACH. Simulation analysis shows that the BA-LEACH can obviously reduce network energy consumption and optimize the lifetime of WSNs.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/improvement-of-leach-based-on-k-means-and-bat-algorithm/</link>
		<author>Trang Pham Thi Quynh, Tuyen Nguyen Viet</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/6IJAERS-01202145-Improvement.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Slavery and slave Trade Activities: The case of Blackbirding in the Pacific Ocean and Interiors from the 19th to the 21st centuries period</title>
		<description>Poor conditions at sugar and other plantations in the Pacific Oceans as study territory or area tells, led to the outbreaks of disease and deaths in massive rate or amount. This was a form of human labour enslavements hence slavery and slave trade in the 19th and 21st centuries. Here, we are interested to find out, to know what Blackbirding is all about and what surrounds the word. From considerable operations, of investigations, documents and internet research, we unveiled all the slaving activities as characteristics of this phenomenon from 1800 to 2019.Furthermore, this paper rotates on the axis of Blackbirding, some samples that deed on tables, statistics and others and the applications of laws that helped change the course of events as this history is concern. Our analytical presentation of materials gotten from documents and investigation sources serve as methods. To add more, we drew our result from the substance that, the trade on slaves hence Blackbirding actually existed in this part of the continent, possible means were used to bundle and erase the action that brutalize humanity and simplify their vitalities. Many millions of people lost their lives and properties. What should be noted is the fact that efforts were made, is currently going on combating these sea water ills.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/slavery-and-slave-trade-activities-the-case-of-blackbirding-in-the-pacific-ocean-and-interiors-from-the-19th-to-the-21st-centuries-period/</link>
		<author>Suh Hillary Sama, Kenfack Tonnang Florence</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/7IJAERS-01202131-Slavery.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Analysis of Parachloroaniline Formation through Protocols of Associations between Irrigating Solutions During Chemical-Mechanical Preparation</title>
		<description>The success of endodontic therapy depends on the biomechanical preparation and hermetic filling of root canals, but does not generate sufficient microbial reduction in most cases. Chlorhexidine has been used in endodontics due to the wide spectrum of action. However, associated with other irrigation solutions can form Parachloroaniline (PCA), a possible carcinogen for humans, according to the IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer). The aim of this study is to analyze the formation of PCA through protocols that associate irrigation solutions in chemical-mechanical preparation. Fifty lower premolars teeth extracted from humans were selected, then separated into 5 groups (n=10) for 5 different irrigation protocols and at the end were microscopically analyzed. According to the results obtained only the irrigation protocol of group 5 had the formation of PCA in the three thirds of the root.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/analysis-of-parachloroaniline-formation-through-protocols-of-associations-between-irrigating-solutions-during-chemical-mechanical-preparation/</link>
		<author>Glaucejane Oliveira da Silva, Eduardo Fernandes Marques</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/8IJAERS-01202115-Analysis.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Extracurricular Activity and Vocational Technical training: Meetings and meanings in Integrated Technical Teaching</title>
		<description>Abstract: Basic education is going through a transformation moment, in some states in Brazil schools are already implementing a new curriculum. Discussions of the new National Common Curricular Base are part of the teaching routine and in the case of federal institutes, the reformulations of pedagogical course projects are taking place on the various campuses. However, regardless of the result of the work of the commissions, the institutional pillars will be observed: the integration of teaching, research and extension. And it is in this scenario that we sought to analyze the teaching and student perceptions regarding the contributions of extracurricular activities in the integral formation and the protagonism of the IFRO Campus Porto Velho Calama student. Methodologically, a qualitative research was developed, based on a bibliographic study and field research using a semi-structured interview with 26 professors and 118 students. The results incited multiple perspectives regarding this relationship between extracurricular activities and income.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/extracurricular-activity-and-vocational-technical-training-meetings-and-meanings-in-integrated-technical-teaching/</link>
		<author>Iranira Geminiano de Melo, ElizÃ¢ngela de Souza Bernaldino, Clarides Henrich de Barba</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/9IJAERS-01202133-Extracurricular.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Impact of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) towards Economy and Vaccine Industry</title>
		<description>As 20 January 2021, there have been 94,963,847 confirmed cases of COVID-19, including 2,050,857 deaths, reported to World Health Organization (WHO). The outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) creates significant impact to economy activities in worldwide. Most economic sectors including tourism industry facing with difficulties during the outbreak of COVID-19. The COVID-19 outbreak creates negative effect and slow down all economic activities in worldwide. This disease spread easily that transmitted through droplets generated when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or exhales. Therefore, in surviving for global economy, a few pharmaceutical companies developing vaccine to cure the disease. Vaccines function by training and preparing the immune system of human body, to recognize and fight off the target viruses and bacteria. If the body is exposed to those disease-causing germs later, the body is immediately ready to destroy them, preventing illness. This paper analyzed the demand-supply of COVID-19 vaccine towards price and quantity. Result shows the increments in demand for vaccine, creates increments in price of vaccine. The finding of this study is important for policy maker to develop proper strategy in monitoring vaccine implementation including the price behavior.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/impact-of-coronavirus-disease-covid-19-towards-economy-and-vaccine-industry/</link>
		<author>Nashirah Abu Bakar, Sofian Rosbi</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/10IJAERS-01202139-Impact.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Lightning Protection of Rooftop Photovoltaic Systems: A Scientific Approach</title>
		<description>The increasing of photovoltaic microsystems in Brazil follows global trend for low-cost panels and efficient cells. Although the solar modules are located on roofs and lightning strikes can damage all components of PV System (PVS). The Lightning Protection Systems (LPS) associated with Surge Protection Device (SPD) are the effective protection against electromagnetic effects. This study estimated the values of overvoltage and overcurrent induced by lightning in 2.65 kW PVS under different configurations, with or without LPS, by Faraday&#039;s Law of Induction. The estimation of the difference of potential on soil is according to the Law of Ohm and Maxwell equation. Thus, the purpose of this publication is to support the LPS design and SPD specification for PVS. The simulation considered the DC wiring design, distances from LPS and tilt angle of solar modules. The results pointed out that impulse rate of 200 kA/Âµs induces peaks up to 201,6 kV and 28,3 kA in DC circuits by lightning strikes and up to 82 kV in AC terminals of DC/AC converter transferred from soil by grounding systems. In conclusion, the main protection system against lightning damages is LPS associated with SPD that can protection against abnormal values of induced voltage and current. In addition, equipotentialization is necessary to complement the effective protection using a unique grounding system in accordance with the guidelines of the international standards IEC and ABNT.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/lightning-protection-of-rooftop-photovoltaic-systems-a-scientific-approach/</link>
		<author>Swytz Jose Silva Tavares, Francisco Hedler Barreto de Lima Morais, Caike Damiao Nascimento Silva, Ricardo de Castro Gomes, Lya Serpa Claudio dos Santos, Francisco Geraldo de Melo Pinheiro, Lutero Carmo de Lima</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/11IJAERS-02202111-Lightning.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Evaluation and selection of scenario-based digital Transformation Projects</title>
		<description>The advent of digital transformation, also known as Industry 4.0, has brought considerable challenges to organizations from various industries. The effects of its relevance and intensity can be observed in the relations between organizations, between individuals and the first and governments with these two entities. By encompassing the intense use of information and communication technologies (ICTs), it raises the need for careful evaluation and selection of projects aimed at digitally transforming, business processes, business models and customer experience to interact with the first two. In this sense, portfolio management which includes the evaluation and selection of projects, has numerous methods of analysis ranging from financial tools to strategic approaches. Therefore, selection of the method directly influences the quality of the decision made, as well as obtaining the optimal portfolio of projects. This study is dedicated to exploring the use of scenarios to support the analysis and selection of digital transformation projects. This research is qualitative, exploratory, descriptive in nature and is structured through ground theory method (GTM) applied in 7 (seven) Brazilian telecommunications operators. The main contribution of this study is the proposition of a framework that integrates prospective scenarios of evaluation and selection of projects in organizations in a structured manner helping them to conduct their digital transformation, through the creation of digital capabilities.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/evaluation-and-selection-of-scenario-based-digital-transformation-projects/</link>
		<author>Alexandre Caramelo Pinto, Alexandre AcÃ¡cio de Andrade, Julio Francisco Blumetti FacÃ³, Jadir PerpÃ©tuo dos Santos</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/12IJAERS-0220213-Evaluationand.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Analysis of stability for uniform rotations of a dumbbell system in an elliptic orbit</title>
		<description>The evolution of space missions and related systems has been promoting innovation and creation of ideas for new technologies for decades. The search for innovative solutions that combine the optimization of resources and materials guide the recent research in the space area. The objective of this study is to analyze the behavior of two bodies connected by tethers and can be a solution for reducing costs in space missions, one of the concepts that have the potential to fulfill the objective of efficient transport space. In this paper it is discussed the motion of two massive bodies connected by tethers in keplerian motion in a central force field, their viability, the rotational dynamics and the system behavior in the space environment. Models will be created that simulate and explain the dynamics of the object and that analyzes the main parameters for determining the stability and the uniform rotations conditions.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/analysis-of-stability-for-uniform-rotations-of-a-dumbbell-system-in-an-elliptic-orbit/</link>
		<author>Denilson Paulo Souza dos Santos, Jorge Kennety Silva Formiga</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/13IJAERS-0220211-Analysisof.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>PID Controller Implementation For Temperature Control In Leakage Current Test Chamber 20kv Insulator</title>
		<description>The isolator is a device used in electric power systems which is very important to separate between conductor of the electric power systems transmission. Isolators are very influential on environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity and other pollutants. A suitable testing condition is needed to ensure the insulator will do properly. Therefore, it is necessary to test the insulator at a similar actual environment. This test is carried out using a chamber with temperature and humidity settings to determine the characteristics of the leakage current in the insulator.In this paper, a PID Controller is implemented to control the temperature in the chamber. The PID controller is applied in the Arduino R3 microcontroller using a DHT22 sensor and a thermoelectric cooling actuator (TEC12706.) Experimental results show that the PID controller can maintain the chamber temperature at the desired setpoint with Kp = 200, Ki = 10, Kd = 5. The system can reduce the temperature up to 23.6 Â°C with a rise time of 198 seconds with a peak time of 218 seconds at a temperature of 24.8 Â°C.The system can reach at apreset temperature value with a response time of 32 seconds.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/pid-controller-implementation-for-temperature-control-in-leakage-current-test-chamber-20kv-insulator/</link>
		<author>Agung Nugroho, Trias Andromeda, Munawar Agus Riyadi</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/14IJAERS-01202140-PIDController.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Institutional Theory and the Isomorphic Pressures in the Search for Knowledge: A Study in an APL of GoiÃ¡s â€“ Brazil</title>
		<description>The institutional theory provides a greater understanding of organizational phenomena, especially in relation to the reaction of organizations to the pressures of the environment in which they operate. These pressures, which can be mimetic, coercive, and normative, force companies to become increasingly homogeneous, through isomorphic mechanisms, and can even influence the search for exploratory and exploitative knowledge. This study was carried out with the intention of verifying how the pressures exerted by organizational isomorphism affect the search for knowledge. The study was conducted in the underwear companies of APL Taquaral in the state of GoiÃ¡s Brazil. The results revealed that the organizational isomorphism does exert some pressure on the companies of APL in its three forms. As to whether it influences the search for knowledge, it was demonstrated that the influence of exploitative knowledge is quite noticeable and the exploratory knowledge practically does not occur. The companies demonstrated technical and or financial inability to invest in R&amp;D, which occurs because of the characteristics of the companies of the pole, in addition to the evident lack of public policies. </description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/institutional-theory-and-the-isomorphic-pressures-in-the-search-for-knowledge-a-study-in-an-apl-of-goi-s-brazil/</link>
		<author>Vailson Batista de Freitas, Marco Antonio Pinheiro da Silveira</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/15IJAERS-0220217-Institutional.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Chilling System Insulation Hatch Design Using Refrigeration For 3GT Sized Vessels</title>
		<description>A fast cooling process is needed to maintain the quality of the fish caught. In this research, the chilling system insulated hatch using refrigerant with a capacity of 80-100 kg for a 3 GT sized vessels. The insulation hatch is bolted from fiber material where the walls are cast with polyurethane material. Polyurethane consists of 2 (two) types, namely A and B, where when the two materials are mixed it will expand and form insulation. This hatch making research uses a trial and learn system. To be able to draw heat from the cooling room, the evaporator with a coil length of 30 meters is specially designed, that is, it is wrapped around the shape of the hatch and attached to the aluminum plate. The length of the capillary pipe used is 3.00 cm with a diameter of 0.26 to produce a load temperature of 20C - 4.40C. The test of the chilling system insulation using refrigerant was carried out at the cooling workshop SUPM Waiheru Ambon. The test materials used were sea water as much as 84 kg / L and whole tuna fish with a size of 28 kilograms. The design of this chilling hatch uses a 1/3 HP hermatic compressor with the factory standard Freon R134a. The condenser used is a copper tube type 19U  aluminum fin. Based on the test results, the cooling component works well.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/chilling-system-insulation-hatch-design-using-refrigeration-for-3gt-sized-vessels/</link>
		<author>Faizal Fachruddin, Maimun, M Subroto Aliredjo</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/16IJAERS-0220219-ChillingSystem.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Action of Matricaria Recutita in the Management of Oral Mucositis in Animal Model: Systematic Literature Review</title>
		<description>Oral mucositis comprises an acute inflammatory condition frequent in cancer patients.To date, therapeutics have only alleviated the clinical aspect of lesions. Chamomile stands out as one of the most used plants in the world for medicinal purposes, as it has several beneficial characteristics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical chamomile in the oral mucositis with clinical and/or histological parameters in an animal model. It was a systematic review, which sought articles of the â€œexperimental studyâ€ in an animal model according to the PRISMA parameters. The databases used were PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Bireme. Crossing descriptors were selected from DeCs/MeSh with the operators AND and OR, and the ARRIVE strategy was applied. The search found 43 publications. After all the refinement steps, two articles evaluating the effects of the fluid extract of chamomile (Ad-MucÂ®) on chemo-induced oral mucositis were selected. The total sample included 141 female hamsters and the two studies used the same methodology to induce the lesion. The results showed that, applying chamomile in oral mucositis in hamsters was effective, both from a clinical (p </description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/action-of-matricaria-recutita-in-the-management-of-oral-mucositis-in-animal-model-systematic-literature-review/</link>
		<author>Juliana Borges de Lima Dantas, Tila Fortuna Costa Freire, Ana Carla Barletta Sanches, Roberto Paulo Correia de AraÃºjo, Gabriela Botelho Martins</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/17IJAERS-0220216-Actionof.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Degradability and gas production of diets enriched with additives in cattle or sheep inoculum</title>
		<description>The study of ruminal kinetics of feedstuffs and the influence of feed additives on degradability and gas production can contribute to the formulation of more efficient diets. This study proposes to examine cumulative gas production from rumen fermentation and the in vitro degradability of diets containing maize and cottonseed cake enriched with amylolytic enzyme, protected lysine, lysophospholipids or protected methionine. In the degradability trial, the samples were incubated in anaerobic medium for 0, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 h, at 39 Â°C. In vitro gas production was determined at the incubation times of 3, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48 and 72 h, and the use of cattle and sheep ruminal fluid was compared. The inclusion of lysophospholipid increased (P</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/degradability-and-gas-production-of-diets-enriched-with-additives-in-cattle-or-sheep-inoculum/</link>
		<author>Tayrone Freitas Prado, Aldi Fernandes de Souza FranÃ§a, Cirano JosÃ© Ulhoa, Leonardo GuimarÃ£es de Oliveira, Cristine dos Santos Settimi Cysneiros, Graciele AraÃºjo de Oliveira, Daniel Staciarini CorrÃªa, Reginaldo Nassar Ferreira</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/18IJAERS-0220212-Degradability.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>The Challenge of Managing Megaprojects</title>
		<description>This paper reviews the concepts of project management and megaprojects, emphasizing on how to join these topics and the challenges of managing this kind of project, because the standard methodologies are not specific for megaprojects and, until now, academic researches focus only in the general content of methodologies for megaprojects. So, the objective of this paper is to jointly discuss project management, megaprojects and the challenges of managing this kind of project. First, we review the project management concepts and standards; then we define megaprojects, considering that a narrow definition is not the best alternative and then we present the current discussions about managing megaprojects. As a conclusion, we suggest unfolding the emerging topics for managing megaprojects in specific process, documents, tools and templates, to create a new standard, otherwise project managers will keep unsuccessfully trying to adapt the traditional methodologies to their megaprojects. This work brings a theoretical contribution when reviewing the newest advances in this topic and suggests future researches in the development of a new megaproject methodology.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/the-challenge-of-managing-megaprojects/</link>
		<author>Leandro Alves Patah</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/19IJAERS-02202110-TheChallenge.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>The Repercussion of the Brazilian Forest Code in the Small Property of Family Agriculture</title>
		<description>This article has as main objective to analyze the repercussion of the Current Brazilian Forest Code on Small Family Farming. It is an explored activity through the personal work of the family farmer and rural family entrepreneur, influencing the country&#039;s economy. In this context, this work seeks to discuss the changes at NÂº. 12,651/2012 law, brought to the small rural producer, showing the APPs, the Legal Reserve areas and the Registration with the CAR. The research methodology was developed through critical bibliographic analysis of legislation, periodicals, doctrines, and books. As a result, it was demonstrated that the forestry legislation recognized the importance of small family farmers, granting different treatment. It is noticed that the Brazilian Forest Code Legislation was instituted to apply the reality experienced by small producers in land use, which must make development compatible with the preservation of biodiversity.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/the-repercussion-of-the-brazilian-forest-code-in-the-small-property-of-family-agriculture/</link>
		<author>Lizziane Coelho Carvalho May, Rildo MourÃ£o Ferreira, Alberto Barella Neto, Elza Soares Batista MourÃ£o</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/20IJAERS-02202115-TheRepercussion.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Diagnosis of the Knowledge of Students and Professors About Environmental Education - Case Study.</title>
		<description>The objective of this work was to investigate the treatment of the theme Environmental education in a transversal way with the students of the 1st periods of the courses of Buildings and Integrated Sanitation of the IFPE (Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Pernambuco) - Campus Recife, under the perspective of awareness of these students, with mathematics as an important aid tool. The survey took place in July and August 2020, where questionnaires were applied through Google Forms to 80 students. In a second step, another form was sent to the teaching segment, in a total of 50 questionnaires. The questions addressed in the questionnaires to students led to points such as the perception of the existence of environmental problems, also seeking to analyze the degree of understanding of students in relation to mathematics as a support to environmental education. Subsequently, tabulation, statistical treatment and analysis of the data obtained through descriptive statistics were performed. The results revealed that a significant portion of the students came to understand that the environmental issue is not only a matter of nature, but also of society. Although, it should be noted that some of them can better understand what an environmental problem is than fully understand what the environment is. As for the professors, they demonstrated to relate to the current reality of the planet, however, a portion of this segment suggests that the structure of work to approach the theme is not so adequate.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/diagnosis-of-the-knowledge-of-students-and-professors-about-environmental-education-case-study/</link>
		<author>Luiz Henrique de Souza Silva, Daniele de Castro Pessoa de Melo, Eduardo Antonio Maia Lins, LuÃ­s Filipe Alves Cordeiro, Wanderson dos Santos Sousa</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/21IJAERS-02202117-Diagnosis.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Systematization of nursing assistance to a newborn with congenital malformation â€“ Experience report</title>
		<description>Objective: to report the experience of applying nursing care systematization to a Newborn with congenital malformation. Methods: This is a descriptive study, like an experience report. The sample selection followed the non-probabilistic criterion, where the participant was included in the study for convenience. The Nursing Care Systematization was applied to a Newborn with indication for cesarean delivery due to premature amniorrexis and polydramnium and presenting congenital malformation mainly in the face region and who was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in a teaching hospital reference in maternal and child health in the City of Belem-PA/ Brazil. To build this report, if needed-five times: at first, there was a knowledge of the pregnancy story acts l of the mother, the second time, created a care plan, not the third time, were applied the Nursing Diagnostics of the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International (NANDA-I), in the fourth moment, the Expected Results were demonstrated, finally, in the fifth, the pertinent nursing prescriptions were scored. Results: Patient followed in critical condition, monitored, sedated and under the care of a multidisciplinary team in palliative care because his clinical picture with anomalies incompatible with life after the end of the stage, it was reported that the infant died. Conclusion: The Systematization of Nursing Assistance made it possible to plan the creation of a care plan geared specifically to meet the user&#039;s demands, through the listed nursing problems, providing quality in the development of care and user satisfaction.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/systematization-of-nursing-assistance-to-a-newborn-with-congenital-malformation-experience-report/</link>
		<author>Fernando ConceiÃ§Ã£o de Lima, MercÃªs Rodrigues Ferreira, Ana FlÃ¡via Silva dos Anjos, Tatiane de Souza Vasconcelos, Weber Marcos, Thalyta Mariany RÃªgo Lopes Ueno, Laydiane Martins Pinto, Matheus Almeida Ramalho, VÃ­rginea MercÃªs Lara Pessoa Oliveira, Marcos Miranda Rodrigues, LetÃ­cia Diogo de Oliveira Moura, Mayara Melo GalvÃ£o, Jaqueline Cardoso Marcena, Cassia Lobo Lima, Paulo Henrique Guedes do Amaral, PatrÃ­cia Oliveira Bezerra, FabÃ­ola Leonir Moreira Campos</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/22IJAERS-02202113-Systematization.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Study of the Relationship between Sports Efficiency Index and the Classification Performance of the Clubs of the Brazilian Championship Series A</title>
		<description>The performance of soccer clubs in Brazil has shown a significant evolution in the last decade. Considering the competitiveness of the market, there is a need to act as companies using sustainable management models. In fact, the purpose of sports institutions is to obtain titles and good results that allow them to generate greater revenues and make expenses and investments in search of perpetuity and ascension of objectives. In this sense, this survey compared the Sports Efficiency Indexes with the soccer clubs&#039; Classification Performance, in the classification tables of the Brazilian Championship in the years 2017 and 2018. In order to meet the objective, data wrapping analysis (DEA) and Kendall&#039;s correlation coefficient were applied for evaluate investment performance. The results showed that in the period analyzed there was significant parity ration in part of the results found, since many clubs reached a position in the corresponding tournament with the ranking of sports efficiency. Then, it concluded that the better is the sporting efficiency team, the better its ranking in the championship. Searching for an efficient allocation of resources, the research seeks to contribute attesting to the need for a detailed examination of expenses and investments in the perspective of better results.  </description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/study-of-the-relationship-between-sports-efficiency-index-and-the-classification-performance-of-the-clubs-of-the-brazilian-championship-series-a/</link>
		<author>Adriana Kroenke Hein, Nelson Hein, Maycon Peter da Rosa, Roberto Pires Soares Junior, Fabio do Nascimento Siqueira da Silva, Gabriel Ferreira Franco</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/23IJAERS-01202156-Studyof.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>A Framework Approach for Risk Assessment and Management of CO2 Geological Storage</title>
		<description>The aim of this article is to analyze the particular contributions provided by the Risk Assessment and Management framework to the CO2 geological storage process on the offshore oil and gas sector. The CO2 geological storage, inherent to Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) activities, is characterized as an effective mitigation option to reduce the levels of this gas in the environment. The risk assessment allows the identification of the most significant risks and impacts, respecting the facilities characteristics, the geological conditions of the basin and the associated natural processes, assisting to propose measures that reduce the probability or the magnitude of their occurrence. Then, this analysis requires an understanding of the stages of the frameworks for Risk Assessment of CO2 storage streams in geological formations of the main international organizations, based on studies of the literature reviewed for these purposes. In fact, the risk management procedures are necessary to maximize the intended isolation and to minimize the effects of possible CO2 leakage. Finally, the results demonstrate a consistent relationship between the Risk Assessment and Management tool and its frameworks specificities for this activity. </description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/a-framework-approach-for-risk-assessment-and-management-of-co2-geological-storage/</link>
		<author>Talita Pontes, Drielli Peyerl, Evandro Moretto</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/24IJAERS-01202144-AFramework.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Human Sexuality in the Life of Adults and the Elderlys: Report of a Field Study in Porto Velho,RondÃ´nia, Brazil</title>
		<description>This work aims to know the representations of sexuality in adults and the elderlys in the development of sexuality in the genital phase, in order to understand the expression of the sexuality of these individuals from the perspective of Freudian theory, the methodology used was constituted through the practice of observation, application of interviews and analysis of data obtained in conjunction with bibliographic references, the public served was men and women between 25 and 70 years old, in a total of 10 people. The results obtained were the verification of the scarcity of works aimed at the adult phase of human development, and numerous references about the social representations of sexuality in the elderly, showing the sexual repressions suffered by them by society, which we could also see In the interviewees&#039; discourse, such as: prejudices, guilt, changes, needs, wants, fears, etc. Our intention to know the representations of the sexuality of this public and the possible changes in sexual practice was limited, mainly due to the scarcity with regard to scientific articles aimed at adult and elderly life from the perspective of the Freudian genital phase, due also to little knowledge that the public had on the subject of sexuality, it became evident that there is confusion between sexuality and sex itself, impairing the evaluation of responses, and also due to the number of participants who joined the survey, even so, this points to the importance to open research on this topic.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/human-sexuality-in-the-life-of-adults-and-the-elderlys-report-of-a-field-study-in-porto-velho-rond-nia-brazil/</link>
		<author>Leonardo Severo da Luz Neto, Carlos Alberto Paraguassu-Chaves, Luiz Carlos Cavalcanti de Albuquerque, JosÃ© Arilson de Souza, Jasmine Paz Cruz, Ana Paula Farias, JanaÃ­na Gianne AraÃºjo Medeiros, JÃ©ssica Oliveira Santana, Mariana Oliveira Silva</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/25IJAERS-02202114-HumanSexuality.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Accessibility of hearing-impaired people at IFPB through an educational resource in LIBRAS for the practice of handball sportive</title>
		<description>Despite advancements in recent years concerning the universalization of access to Basic Education, when dealing specifically with students with a disability, one notes that the effective inclusion of such students is still a great challenge. The inclusion of deaf students in physical education classes, for example, is a growing trend, yet there is still a glimpse of a sensitive gap in the promotion of equal and qualified inclusion due to the difficulties and problems that constantly appear in the process of teaching and learning. The methodology adopted in this research is based on a qualitative approach, configured in terms of basic research with an exploratory objective. Data collection procedures were carried out via bibliographic and patent research. We identified a total of 164 records on the subject (11 references, 16 rare periodicals and 137 general works). However, none of these records are related to sports or to the theme of the project in question (glossary in Libras of technical gestures for handball teaching). In the patent bases, no occurrence was identified for a product similar to the one proposed to be researched. The creation of a technical manual in Libras with technical gestures of handball would minimize these language barriers between physical education teachers and deaf students. As previously explained, the main objective of this research was to analyze the relevance of using educational resources in Libras for technical gestures, equipment and specific terms of handball as a tool to assist in teaching this sport to the student community with hearing-impairment.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/accessibility-of-hearing-impaired-people-at-ifpb-through-an-educational-resource-in-libras-for-the-practice-of-handball-sportive/</link>
		<author>Emmanuel da PaixÃ£o Neto, JoÃ£o Ricardo Freire de Melo</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/26IJAERS-02202119-Accessibility.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Development of a Decision Support Tool to Evaluate New Ideas Validation in Idea Generation Process in Organizations</title>
		<description>Using strategic management aspects can be very beneficial specially in decision making process. Establishing a methodology that can motivate the employees to speak up their minds and increase their levels of loyalty and retention with suggesting new successful ideas that can take place in front of them to make their organization with a better work environment. The purpose of this research, as there is a pilot study suggestion of Integrated Strategic Management Tool designed and a solid structural flowchart that can help organizations, is to save their efforts and time with the most optimum results in terms of efficiency and effectiveness for organizational growth advantages. The tools are being considered in the final design of the tool is designed to be aligned with competitive advantages principles such as SWOT analysis, VRIO, Porter Five Forces and other general critical business aspects in PESTEL.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/development-of-a-decision-support-tool-to-evaluate-new-ideas-validation-in-idea-generation-process-in-organizations/</link>
		<author>Abdullah Ahmed Al-Gamdi, Mohammed Abdullah Balubaid</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/27IJAERS-02202142-Development.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>The effect of different bone level and prosthetic connection on the biomechanical response of unitary implants: Strain gauge and finite element analyses</title>
		<description>Different prosthetic connections have emerged for better aesthetic and biomechanical performance to prevent peri-implant bone loss. The finite elements analysis and the strain gauge methodologies were used for the numerical analysis of the generated stress and the microstrain around the implants and their connections. Two implant models with the same length (13 x 3.75 mm) were analyzed according to the prosthetic connection: external hexagon or morse Taper. Both abutments received screw-retained metallic crowns in chromium-cobalt. The peri-implant tissue was simulated using polyurethane resin in two different heights (bone level and 5 mm of bone loss). A load of 300 N was applied on the occlusal surface. The results were analyzed in terms of von-Mises stress and micro strain. Samples identical to the numerical models were made for the Strain Gauge (SG) analysis; four SGs were bonded around the implant to obtain micro strain results. Finite element analysis and strain gauge corroborated in terms of similar mechanical response. Thus, there is no difference regarding the prosthetic connection for the generated stress and strain under axial load. However, bone loss increased the stress and strain magnitude for both prosthetic connections. In conclusion, both evaluated implant connections present similar biomechanical behavior regardless the bone height.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/the-effect-of-different-bone-level-and-prosthetic-connection-on-the-biomechanical-response-of-unitary-implants-strain-gauge-and-finite-element-analyses/</link>
		<author>Carlos Eduardo Datte, VinÃ­cius AnÃ©as Rodrigues, Fabiana Barbi Datte, Guilherme da Rocha Scalzer Lopes, Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges, Renato Sussumu Nishioka</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/28IJAERS-02202125-Theeffect.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Esthetic-functional multidisciplinary rehabilitation â€“ Case report</title>
		<description>The esthetic demands have increased considerably over the years in the routine dental practice. Facial harmony is directly related to the smile, which is formed by the combination of three components: teeth, gingiva and lips. The excess gingival exposure, commonly described as &quot;gingival smile&quot;, has received greater emphasis in Dentistry in the last years and has been the complaint of many patients, because this situation can influence the self-esteem and social relationships. It is fundamental to establish the correct diagnosis of gingival smile to allow a specific therapy for the patient. This paper presents, by a case report, the esthetic and functional scope by a multidisciplinary approach with association of correction of gingival smile and placement of esthetic ceramic crowns. The interaction between Periodontology and Prosthodontics proved to be essential to achieve health and harmony between dental and periodontal tissues, allowing to meet the patient&#039;s expectations, optimizing the esthetic and functional result, besides providing longevity.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/esthetic-functional-multidisciplinary-rehabilitation-case-report/</link>
		<author>Gleicy Kelly Campoy, Jocarla Alves dos Santos, Rachel Gomes EleutÃ©rio, Fernando Accetturi, MarcÃ­lio FÃ©lix, Daniele Raineri Mesquita Serva SpressÃ£o, Daniela Vieira Buchaim, RogÃ©rio Leone Buchaim, Eliana de Souza Bastos Mazuqueli Pereira</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/29IJAERS-02202122-Esthetic.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>The Manufacturing Industry and the Big Data Challenges: The case-study of the Global Tech Company </title>
		<description>Big Data is a crucial component not only to support business decisions, but to gain competitive advantage in an increasingly globalized world, where those who have more information are one step ahead, in this concept companies like technology companies like Facebook, Google and traditional manufacturing companies are making high investments in Big Data and Advanced Analytics with the challenge of translating this huge volume of data. This research effort aims to map the challenges that traditional Manufacturing Industry companies must take advantage of the potential of Big Data and Advanced Analysis to generate real value for the Business through a case study of a global technology company. We found that despite the professionals working on technological development, they understand that the generation of value and the lack of strong evidence of how much Big Data is adding to the current scenario of the Manufacturing Industry was one of the biggest motivations behind this research, which after the case study carried out gave a clear understanding that the manufacturing industry is not prepared to make the most of this new era of Analytics. Another important fact revealed by the surveys is the common concern about the need to invest in improving the competence of the resource in any organization to explore the Big Data environment.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/the-manufacturing-industry-and-the-big-data-challenges-the-case-study-of-the-global-tech-company/</link>
		<author>Cezar Honorato, Francisco CristÃ³vÃ£o LourenÃ§o de Melo, Reinaldo Cesar de Morais</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/30IJAERS-02202131-TheManufacturing.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Potentially Meaningful Teaching Unit: Building Mathematical Problems Involving Power </title>
		<description>In this work we aim to develop a Potentially Meaningful Teaching Unit (PMTU), capable of satisfying the interests and theories of meaningful learning. Using interdisciplinarity to make classes more attractive and a better transfer of information in order to form the concepts of teaching energy. Methodologically the research has a qualitative approach. Focused on the formation of the PMTU, before discussing the concepts of Physics and Mathematics, students are worked on a conceptual map produced by them, from the topic Energy Generators, making it possible for the teacher to observe the previous knowledge of each student regarding the theme. After all the content has been worked on, the proposal is to create a new conceptual map using the same theme of analysis, so that the teacher can observe whether the student has incorporated the fundamental concepts in his knowledge and for himself to evaluate his classes.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/potentially-meaningful-teaching-unit-building-mathematical-problems-involving-power/</link>
		<author>Antonio Vanderlei dos Santos, Marcelo Paulo Stracke, Graciela Paz Meggiolaro Dal Molin, Carlos R. Brazzola, Mario O. Oliveira</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/31IJAERS-02202134-Potentially.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>The Performance of the LGBT Space, unit I, JoÃ£o Pessoa - ParaÃ­ba, as an articulating body of protection and support to the LGBT+ population</title>
		<description>In this article, we intended to bring a brief discussion about the State Center for Reference of LGBT Rights and Confrontation with LGBTphobia of ParaÃ­ba, also known as LGBT Space - Unit I (JoÃ£o Pessoa - ParaÃ­ba). The applied methodology was qualitative, through bibliographic, documentary and field research in order to clear the institutional conjuncture that allowed the creation of the organ under study, its competencies and main results achieved over almost ten years of implementation.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/the-performance-of-the-lgbt-space-unit-i-jo-o-pessoa-para-ba-as-an-articulating-body-of-protection-and-support-to-the-lgbt-population/</link>
		<author>Amanda Leal Barros de Melo, Deivisson Victor Pilato da Silva, Maria de NazarÃ© Tavares Zenaide</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/32IJAERS-02202124ThePerformance.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Environmental and Geography Effects of Health Arising from the Sugar Alcohol Sector in the municipalities of Nova GlÃ³ria, Ipiranga de GoiÃ¡s and Rubiataba, GoiÃ¡s state</title>
		<description>The present study refers to a parallel to be evaluated, which is the correlation between the activities of the sugar and alcohol plants and the sugarcane plantations, environmental damage and the local health population in the municipalities of Nova GlÃ³ria, Ipiranga and Rubiataba, GoiÃ¡s state, in other words, if there were changes in the aspects related to collective health and that may directly or indirectly be related to this environmental aspect. and, in a specific character, to characterize the level of environmental diagnosis in the sugarcane plantations in the municipalities of Nova GlÃ³ria, Ipiranga and Rubiataba that serve the Cooper Rubi plant; analyze the Environmental Management System (EMS) with Cooper Rubi, with emphasis on preventive actions that are developed in order to reduce damage to the environment; and finally, to analyze health statistics referring to diseases of respiratory diseases and its correlation with the sugar industry in this region.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/environmental-and-geography-effects-of-health-arising-from-the-sugar-alcohol-sector-in-the-municipalities-of-nova-gl-ria-ipiranga-de-goi-s-and-rubiataba-goi-s-state/</link>
		<author>Renata Sousa Nunes, Murilo Marques Costa, SÃ©rgio Sousa Nunes, Suelen MarÃ§al Nogueira, Geisenely Vieira dos Santos Ferreira, Doraci Maria dos Santos Trindade</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/33IJAERS-02202126-Environmental.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Reflective Groups: Viable and Necessary Environmental Penal Alternative</title>
		<description>This article aims to present the evolution of environmental criminal law in the Brazilian legal system, consequently of the Criminal Alternatives, in face of the connection of Human Rights with Environmental Law and the new world perspectives of protection of the environment, through a thorough literature review. According to a philosophical context about environmental problems and the evolution of norms that protect nature, due to the ineffectiveness of environmental penal alternatives, it is possible to understand that a punitive measure of an educational and socially useful character is necessary, since everything that involves man and the environment must be seen according to a metaphysical-ontological construction, since they cannot be separated, due to the fact that it composes nature itself. Thus, it concludes that it is possible to include the Reflective Groups as a more viable criminal alternative to the educational context when committing environmental crimes, whether by individuals or legal entities. Although not included in specific legislation, it is certain that this is the most viable alternative because it provides the person in prison with the opportunity to promote environmental awareness and education.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/reflective-groups-viable-and-necessary-environmental-penal-alternative/</link>
		<author>Angela Issa Haonat, Angelo Ricardo Balduino, SilvÃ¢nia GonÃ§alves de Carvalho, Oseias Costa Rego</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/34IJAERS-02202138-Reflective.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Robot Navigation through the Deep Q-Learning Algorithm </title>
		<description>The paper aims to present the results of an assessment of adherence to the Deep Q-learning algorithm, applied to a vehicular navigation robot. The robot&#039;s job was to transport parts through an environment, for this purpose, a decision system was built based on the Deep Q-learning algorithm, with the aid of an artificial neural network that received data from the sensors as input and allowed autonomous navigation in an environment. For the experiments, the mobile robot-maintained communication via the network with other robotic components present in the environment through the MQTT protocol.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/robot-navigation-through-the-deep-q-learning-algorithm/</link>
		<author>Madson Rodrigues Lemos, Anne Vitoria Rodrigues de Souza, Renato Souza de Lira, Carlos Alberto Oliveira de Freitas, Vandermi JoÃ£o da Silva</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/35IJAERS-01202151-Robot.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>A Study on Grid-Size and Time-Step Calculation using the Taylor Series in Time Series Water Wave Modeling</title>
		<description>This paper presents the time-step and grid-size calculation methods for solving time series wave differential equations using the Finite Difference Method.
The methods are formulated using the Taylor series, assuming that at a very small time-step and grid-size, the number of terms in the Taylor series starting with 2nd order with the highest order is much smaller than the order 1. 
</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/a-study-on-grid-size-and-time-step-calculation-using-the-taylor-series-in-time-series-water-wave-modeling/</link>
		<author>Syawaluddin Hutahaean</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/36IJAERS-02202133-AStudyon.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Signs in Libras for inorganic compounds as a translator of scientific concepts: a prospection in bibliographic databases</title>
		<description>We live in a technological society whose development is directly linked to advances in scientific knowledge. Thus, learning science at school today is of fundamental importance for students to be able to understand its concepts, as well as to apply them. However, due to the lack of methodologies as regards Teaching Chemistry to deaf alumni and the scarcity of scientific terminologies in this area, which impact on the learning of this science, many authors point out the need for research involving chemical signs in Libras. In this sense, this article aims to make a mapping to know if there are Signs in Libras for inorganic compounds in audiovisual format, as material to aid the translation of scientific concepts.  The methodology was based upon a qualitative approach of exploratory nature, with data collection via bibliographical research. The prospecting was accomplished on CAPES portal, Google Scholar and SciELO, there resulting in 6,476 documents. After filtering strategies, we found that none was identical to the desired product. We therefore identified that there are no articles, dissertations and theses, up to this research date, addressing to the theme of Libras for inorganic compounds and that their creation is of fundamental need for understanding the chemical concepts and, consequently, as a tool to support the chemistry teaching-learning process.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/signs-in-libras-for-inorganic-compounds-as-a-translator-of-scientific-concepts-a-prospection-in-bibliographic-databases/</link>
		<author>Maria da ConceiÃ§Ã£o Silva de Melo Caracol, JoÃ£o Ricardo Freire de Melo, Frederico Campos Pereira</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/37IJAERS-02202136-Signsin.pdf</pdflink>
                
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		<title>Relationship between the Flooded Area and Cases of Malaria Disease before and after Construction of Jirau Hydroelectric Plant, Madeira River, Brazil</title>
		<description>The operation of the Jirau hydroelectric plant, in the Madeira River near Porto Velho, Brazil started in 2013. Increased flooding areas near Jirau dam periodically reach communities with poor sanitation and can result in health problems, as the propagation of tropical diseases transmitted by aquatic vectors. Thus, we investigated the relationship between flooded areas and cases of malaria in JirauÂ´s Administrative Regions between 1994 and 2015. The flooded area was determined through spectral data (Landsat-5 and Landsat-8 satellite) and the numbers of malaria cases were extracted from the Epidemiological Surveillance Information System database of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. We verified an average flooded area of 770.3 kmÂ² before the dam (1994-2013) and 1370 kmÂ² after its operation (2014-2015). With linear regression between malaria cases and flooded areas, we verified a negative correlation during the study interval. Despite greater average flooded area after dam operation, the reduction of cases may be a result of several factors such as the imbalance of the parasitic relationship due to microclimatic changes, application of new substances for biological control (like artemisinin derivatives), little time for vector adaptation into new breeding sites, presence of plasmodium asymptomatic carriers, or even gaps or lack of case records in epidemiological databases. We highlight the importance of continuous monitoring of these variables and social control actions coverage expansion to prevent the risk of epidemic cycle occurrence and guarantee health security concerning this tropical disease and its socio-economic consequences. </description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/relationship-between-the-flooded-area-and-cases-of-malaria-disease-before-and-after-construction-of-jirau-hydroelectric-plant-madeira-river-brazil/</link>
		<author>Johnatan Almeida de Sousa, Christiano Luna Arraes, Bruno Ferezim Morales</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/38IJAERS-02202137-Relationship.pdf</pdflink>
                
		</item><item>
		<title>Application of Lean Manufacturing to Reduce Unproductive Times in a Valve Spring Inspection and Packaging Cell</title>
		<description>Lean Manufacturing (LM) is a philosophy that allows companies to be elevated using their tools and contribute to the improvement of sectors. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt this system in order to continuously improve it, therefore, the general objective of this research was to analyze the feasibility of implementing the lean manufacturing tool in a valve spring inspection and packaging cell. To do this, specify the following specific objective, determine a method capable of increasing production capacity through LM, in order to increase competitiveness and profitability and evaluate the time results provided by LM. An action research was carried out to understand the benefits of applying this study in an inspection and packaging cell through the use of practical activities in company X. The results show that using tools such as the Ishikawa Diagram it is possible to use the cause root of the problems, thus allowing to develop actions to solve the problems. Thus, it was possible to verify that, when discovering the problems, it can increase by about 15% in area 1 and 9% in area 2.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/application-of-lean-manufacturing-to-reduce-unproductive-times-in-a-valve-spring-inspection-and-packaging-cell/</link>
		<author>Cleginaldo Pereira de Carvalho, Luiz Edvaldo Leite</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/39IJAERS-02202121-Applicationof.pdf</pdflink>
                
		</item><item>
		<title>Dental management in hypertensive patients</title>
		<description>Systemic arterial hypertension or high blood pressure is a disease that affects many people in the world and is considered a relevant factor in establishing the cause of death. Arterial hypertension is when the pressure that the blood exerts on the walls of the arteries to move is very strong, being above the values considered normal. In addition, this disease involves hardening of the vascular walls, which makes it difficult for blood flow to pass. Therefore, the general objective of this work is to evaluate the existing literature, in order to verify dental care for hypertensive patients. The methodology used was a review of the integrative literature, which searched material databases that supported the theme addressed here. After this survey, 13 articles made up the research results. It is concluded that in the case of diagnosed and treated hypertension, the dentist should consult the patient&#039;s doctor, when starting the treatment plan, to make possible the integration of the medical and dental treatments. These patients can be submitted to non-surgical treatments using normal methods, and in case of simple surgical procedures, complementary sedation should be used.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/dental-management-in-hypertensive-patients/</link>
		<author>Ana Cristina Silva de Souza, Maria Luiza de Freitas Pereira, Gabriela Meira</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/40IJAERS-0220214-Dental.pdf</pdflink>
                
		</item><item>
		<title>Dysnomy and Executive Processing Errors of SARS-COV-2 post-infection</title>
		<description>Introduction: The disease SARS-CoV-2, named COVID-19, was officially declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11th, 2020. SARS-CoV-2 contains a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome surrounded by an extracellular membrane containing a series of spike glycoproteins resembling a crown. Neuropsychiatric manifestations are common during viral pandemics but are not effectively addressed. Case Report: We report the case of a man, 42 years old, who after the infection by SARS-COV2, presented dysnomy, cognitive easing and errors in motor processing. Results and Discussion: Studies have shown the neuroinvasive capability of SARS-COV2, resulting in neurological complications. Common neurological symptoms are headache, dizziness, anosmia, dysgeusia, mental confusion, and muscle weakening, progressing toward severe complications like cerebrovascular disease, seizures, muscle pain, and Guillain-Barre syndrome. The patient in the present case, about seven days after the initial infection, began to have difficulties in naming basic objects and &quot;cognitive&quot; slowness in the performance of basic and instrumental activities of daily life, especially those that required mutual tasks and that required concentration. Patients may be at higher risk of developing cognitive decline after overcoming the primary COVID-19 infection. Neuroinvasive capacities and neuroinflammatory events that may lead to the same short- and long-term neuropathologies that SARS-CoV had shown in human and animal models. The presence of dementia, minimal cognitive impairment and problems with motor planning and execution has been described. Conclusion: A structured prospective evaluation should analyze the likelihood, time course, and severity of cognitive impairment following the COVID-19 pandemic. </description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/dysnomy-and-executive-processing-errors-of-sars-cov-2-post-infection/</link>
		<author>Marco Orsini, Jacqueline F.do Nascimento, Nicolle Nunes, Antonio Marcos da S. Catharino, Marcos R.G. de Freitas, Marco AntÃ´nio A. Azizi, Thais de R. Bessa-Guerra, Francisco B. M. Oliveira, Thiago R. GonÃ§alves, Renata R. T. Castro, Paulo Henrique de Moura, Jacenir R.dos S. Mallet, Adalgiza M.Moreno</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/41IJAERS-02202129-Dysnomy.pdf</pdflink>
                
		</item><item>
		<title>The use of Antibiotics and the Contribution to the Increase in Bacterial Resistance: A Perspective from a Research in a Health unit in Salvador</title>
		<description>Antibiotics mark an era of modern medicine, after their discovery, the death rates from infections decreased 100%. However, with the potential of this class threatened by excessive and unnecessary use, associated and emerging infectious diseases arose due to the ineffectiveness of antibiotics. Bacterial resistance has become a public health problem. This paper aims to track a health care unit profile focused on medical care in a BHU in Salvador-BA, Brazil, through a descriptive exploratory study. Identifying the main antibiotics in use, if there are interactions with continuous use drugs, analyzing the factors that contribute to bacterial resistance and discussing the importance of the pharmacist in guiding the use of this class. A literature review conducted from Scielo, Journal of Public Health, WHO, ANVISA support the elaboration of a questionnaire applied to 150 participants from the community covered by the study in health unit after consent by signing the Informed Consent Form. The participants cited eight types of antibiotics, among which there was a prevalence of beta-lactams, and five types of antihypertensive drugs associated with antibiotic use. The analysis of the results identified some drug interactions. Thus, it is necessary to strengthen health education strategies, since the drug dispensing involves until the instructions given to the patient, to minimize the consequences of misuse of this class and avoid cases of bacterial resistance.</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/the-use-of-antibiotics-and-the-contribution-to-the-increase-in-bacterial-resistance-a-perspective-from-a-research-in-a-health-unit-in-salvador/</link>
		<author>ThaÃ­s Sento SÃ© BrandÃ£o de Oliveira, Bruna Oliveira do Nascimento, Isleide da Silva Santos, Juliana Azevedo da PaixÃ£o</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/42IJAERS-02202144-Theuse.pdf</pdflink>
                
		</item><item>
		<title>Scientific Dissemination as Journalistic Activity</title>
		<description>This article makes a brief analysis of the discursive resources used as scientific dissemination strategies through journalism in the institutional newsletter Jornal do Semi-Ãrido, conceived, produced and edited by EmbrapaSemiÃ¡rido&#039;s press office. In addition to the newspaper, the digital information bank named Knowledge Trees is also under analysis, with data from the most diverse fruit species cultivated in the Brazilian semiarid region. As a methodology, the perspective of mapping was used from the contributions of Santos (2002) and Biembengut (2003). The discussion proposed in the course of the work is the potential that Journalism has in bringing the public closer to such technical and specific terms used in the scientific environment. Therefore, the dialogue of authors such as Bakhtin (1992; 1997), Vizeu (2004; 2007), Zamboni (2001),</description>
		<link>http://ijaers.com/detail/scientific-dissemination-as-journalistic-activity/</link>
		<author>Manuela Pereira de Almeida, Michelle Cristine LaudÃ­lio de Souza, Neila Cristina Ramos Lirio, Rosiane Rocha Oliveira Santos</author>
		<pdflink>http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/43IJAERS-02202153-Scientific.pdf</pdflink>
                
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